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1 Germanic Nationalism
CLAIM: Conservative establishments of Europe was threatened by 1840s KBhHIST201Nationalism
Strong figures in Germany and Italy created nation states from a top-down approach using KBhHIST201IRonWarfare.
=> Post-German Unification wars, Germany became the largest+strongest state in Europe
- Otto von Bismarck lead Prusisa to wage war on neighboring states to consolidate German territories
- Bismarck wanted to strengthen the position of Prussia => made the
"Iron and Blood" speech that called for absolute top-down unity of
Germany
- Advocated for the creation of a German confederation but w/o Austria => achieved by small, short wars against decisive land
- Wanted to remove Austria from the German region so that Prussia
would be the only one that shapes German business
- Fought the Seven Weeks' War => very, very, very quick
- CLAIM: won because of INDUSTIRALIZAION! (I suppose KBhHIST201IRonWarfare) and the new military technologies of logistics and better guns
- After weakening Austria, the North German Confederation was formed w/ a new parliament and broad suffrage