TR3.5

Growth of american labor movement

Huxley Marvit 2022-01-31 Mon 11:24

#flo #inclass


1 it's (was) growin!

  • strength in numbers
    • that's what the labor movement needed to leverage for success

1.1 what's changing?

  • industrialization, labor
  • where people live
    • goin @ u, urbanization and social group!
  • change for labor groups
    • distinction between different immigrant groups fade away
      • as class inside the massive inequality becomes the defining barriers
  • we also have middle management
    • but really, the biggest layer is the laboring group
      • one of which, is children!
        • massive amount of supply of worker, so wages start going down
        • and also child labor is valuable because children can
          • fit in small places, step on things without breaking it, etc.
  • because of this issue of child labor, people pushed for investing in child labor
  • and also, galley labor
    • crazy amount of exploitation!

1.2 labor unrest

labor unrest is either in northern industrial cities or along the railroads which makes a lot of sense, as the railroads were the "lifeblood" specialization!

  • capitalists also hired personal muscle
    • the Pinkerton detectives, for example
  • management vs. labor was a big deal
title: scab
The term “scab” is a highly derogatory and “fighting word” most frequently used to refer to people who continue to work when trade unionists go on strike action. - *google*
  • lot's of tools of management
    • blacklisting, breaking up strikes, etc
  • likewise, tools of laborers
    • boycotts,
    • strikes, etc.
    • use numbers

one of the ways they did this was the knights of labor like in KBxCapatalismAndIndustrialization#the labor movement

AFL, another union, only cared about the skilled laborers had a strike fund!

1.3 international context

marixism is coming to rise in europe socialism is rising in US which ofc becomes the antichrist of capatalism

about grouping and demonizing: haymarket vs negotiation